Pakistan reached an understanding with the United
States on drone strikes targeting militants and the attacks can
be useful, said the leaked remarks of a former intelligence
chief.
Pakistan
publicly condemns US missile attacks on Taliban and al Qaeda
operatives as a violation of its sovereignty, but the new
revelations are the latest sign of double-dealing in private.
They come
in findings of a Pakistani investigation into how al-Qaeda
leader Osama bin Laden evaded detection for nearly a decade,
which were
published by the Al-Jazeera news network Monday.
Ahmed
Shuja Pasha, who headed Pakistan’s premier Inter-Services
Intelligence (ISI) agency at the time of bin Laden’s killing in
2011, told investigators that drone strikes had their uses.
“The DG
(director general) said there were no written agreements. There
was a political understanding,” the report said.
The
Americans had been asked to stop drone strikes because they
caused civilian casualties, but “it was easier to say no to them
in the beginning, but ‘now it was more difficult’ to do so,” it
quoted the former spymaster as saying.
“Admittedly the drone attacks had their utility, but they
represented a breach of national sovereignty. They were legal
according to American law but illegal according to international
law,” the report quoted the ISI chief as saying.
He also
confirmed that Shamsi air base, in southwestern Pakistan, had
been used for US drone strikes against people in the country.
Pakistan
ordered US personnel to leave the base after botched US air
strikes killed 24 Pakistani soldiers in November 2011.
His
interviews also laid bare extraordinary levels of distrust
between Pakistan and the United States, particularly in 2011
when relations plummeted over the US raid that killed bin Laden
and a CIA contractor who shot dead two Pakistanis.
Pasha said
US arrogance “knew no limits” and accused the Americans of
waging “psychological warfare” over the whereabouts of Taliban
leader Mullah Omar and bin Laden’s successor Ayman al-Zawahiri.
He quoted
a US intelligence officer as saying “you are so cheap… we can
buy you with a visa,” and said himself that systemic failures
showed Pakistan was a “failing state”.
The
Pakistani report condemned the US raid as an “American act of
war” and said the military should have responded much more
quickly to a three-hour operation, 100 miles inside its
territory.
It was
Pakistan’s “greatest humiliation” since East Pakistan seceded in
1971, it said.
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